Monday 11 February 2013

Indian Miracle Spice – Turmeric


Turmeric has long been used as a long spice in the Indian systems of cooking and medicine. It is used as the base for curry in most Indian dishes. The World's Healthiest Foods Website suggests the following benefits of turmeric:
  • Frequent use of turmeric can lower rates of breast, prostate, lung and colon cancer
  • Turmeric reduces the risk of childhood leukemia
  • It improves liver function
  • It increases cardiovascular function which helps limit the possibility of heart attack or stroke
  • Turmeric lowers cholesterol
  • This spice protects against Alzheimer’s Disease
  • It treats Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Last, but not least… Turmeric relieves the painful joint inflammation caused by Rheumatoid Arthritis

  Turmeric Curry (Haldi ki Sabzi)

Turmeric curry is a traditional recipe of Rajasthan. It is yellow in colour and looks like a Ginger. It is fried in desi ghee so that the bitterness goes away. The curry is made only with whole raw turmeric. One can add peas, cauliflower into the curry depending upon the taste.

 
Ingredients:
  • Whole Raw Turmeric - 250 gms. (7-8)
  • Peas - 1 cup.
  • Tomato - 4
  • Green chilli - 2-3
  • Ginger - 2 inch long piece
  • Curd - 400 gms. (2 cup)
  • Ghee - 150 gms. (2/3 cup)
  • Black pepper - 10
  • Cloves - 5
  • Cinnamon - 2 pieces.
  • Cardamom - 4
  • Cumin seeds - 1/2 tea spoon.
  • Heeng - 2 pinch
  • Coriander powder - 2 tea spoon.
  • Anise powder - 1 tea spoon.
  • Salt - 1 tea spoon (according to the taste)
  • Coriander leaves - 1 table spoon (chopped)

Method of Preparation:

Wash the turmeric pieces, dry the water or wipe with a cloth, peel them and then grate them in a bowl.





Wash the tomatoes and cut them into big pieces. Separate the stems from green chilli and wash them. Peel and wash the ginger and cut into big pieces. Grind all the ingredients into the mixture and make a paste. Cut two tomatoes into big pieces and keep them in a separate bowl.

Whisk the curd. Grind the black pepper, cloves, cinnamon and cardamom in a grinder.

Heat ghee in a pan and roast the grated turmeric on medium flame till it turns brown. Keep on stirring the turmeric while roasting it. It would be better if you will use non-stick pan to roast it. Once the turmeric gets roasted take it out on a plate. Fry the peas in the same ghee and keep them in a separate small bowl.

Now tamper the cumin seeds, heeng into the remaining ghee. Once the cumin seeds gets roasted put ground masala, coriander powder and anise powder into it. Roast the masala well and then add tomato paste and roast it again till the ghee starts to float at the top of the masala. Add curd into the roasted masala and cook till it starts to boil. Put tomato pieces into the boiling curd, fried turmeric. Cook by continuously stirring it with the spoon until the recipe starts to boil. Add salt to it and cook the recipe for another 2-3 minutes. Turn off the flame.




Mix coriander leaves in the recipe and leave it covered for 10-15 minutes.

Turmeric curry is ready. Serve it with naan, chapati and rice.

You can also fry the peas in the refined oil before putting it into the curry.

Handvo

Handvo is a Gujarati salty cake. It tastes very yummy!











Ingredients:


  • 2 cups Rice 
  • 1 cup Toovar Dal (Arhar) 
  • 1/4 cup Urad Dal 
  • 1/4 cup Split Green Gram (Green Moong Dal) 
  • 1/4 cup Split Bengal Gram (Chana Dal) 
  • 1/4 cup Wheat (optional) 
  • 1 cup Sour Curd 
  • 2½ cups White Pumkin (Lauki) (grated) 
  • 4 tbsp Oil 
  • Juice of 1/2 Lemon 
  • 1 tsp Soda-bi-carb 
  • 2 tbsp Sugar 
  • 1 tsp Chilli Powder 
  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric Powder (Haldi) 
  • 3 tbsp Green Chilli-Ginger Paste 
  • Salt (to taste) 
 For Tempering 

  • 2 tsp Mustard Seeds
  • 2 tsp Sesame Seeds (Til)
  • 2 tsp Carom Seeds (Ajwain)
  • 1/2 tsp Asafetida (hing)
  • 4 tbsp Oil

Method of Preparation:


  • Wash rice and all the lentils (dals). Soak them for around 4-5 hours. Now, drain the water and keep them aside.   
  • Using the grinder, make a paste of the rice and lentils and pour sour curd into it. Mix well.   
  • Keep the mixture overnight, to let it ferment. 
  • Now, take a large bowl and put the oil in it. After it gets hot, add green chili-ginger paste and saute it for a few seconds.   
  • Add wheat, grated pumpkin, soda bi-carb, chili powder, sugar, lemon juice, salt and turmeric powder to the pan and mix it well.
  • Take a greased thali and pour this batter in it.    
  • Now, take a saucepan and heat 4 tbsp oil in it, to prepare tempering.
  • When the oil is hot, put mustard seeds in it and let them crackle.
  • Now, put asafetida, sesame seeds and ajwain and fry them for a few seconds. 
  • When the sesame seeds turn brown, pour the mixture over the prepared batter. 
  • Bake the dish in a preheated oven for 30 to 35 minutes at a temperature of 200 degree C (400 degree F). 
  • When the crust turns brown, it means that your handvo is ready to eat.